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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zanimatlem | om zanimatle |
| 2SG: | zanimatlet | ot zanimatle |
| 3SG: | zanimatla | ok/ogeʃ zanimatle |
| 1PL: | zanimatlena | ona/ogəna zanimatle |
| 2PL: | zanimatleda | oda/ogəda zanimatle |
| 3PL: | zanimatlat | ogət zanimatle |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zanimatləʃəm | ʃəm zanimatle |
| 2SG: | zanimatləʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ zanimatle |
| 3SG: | zanimatləʃ | əʃ zanimatle |
| 1PL: | zanimatləʃna | əʃna zanimatle |
| 2PL: | zanimatləʃda | əʃda zanimatle |
| 3PL: | zanimatləʃt | əʃt zanimatle |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zanimatlenam | zanimatlen oməl |
| 2SG: | zanimatlenat | zanimatlen otəl |
| 3SG: | zanimatlen | zanimatlen ogəl |
| 1PL: | zanimatlenːa | zanimatlen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | zanimatlenda | zanimatlen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | zanimatlenət | zanimatlen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zanimatlem əʎe | om zanimatle əʎe |
| 2SG: | zanimatlet əʎe | ot zanimatle əʎe |
| 3SG: | zanimatla əʎe | ok/ogeʃ zanimatle əʎe |
| 1PL: | zanimatlena əʎe | ona/ogəna zanimatle əʎe |
| 2PL: | zanimatleda əʎe | oda/ogəda zanimatle əʎe |
| 3PL: | zanimatlat əʎe | ogət zanimatle əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zanimatlem ulmaʃ | om zanimatle ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zanimatlet ulmaʃ | ot zanimatle ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zanimatla ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ zanimatle ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zanimatlena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna zanimatle ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zanimatleda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda zanimatle ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zanimatlat ulmaʃ | ogət zanimatle ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zanimatlenam əʎe | zanimatlen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | zanimatlenat əʎe | zanimatlen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | zanimatlen əʎe | zanimatlen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | zanimatlenːa əʎe | zanimatlen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | zanimatlenda əʎe | zanimatlen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | zanimatlen əʎe | zanimatlen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zanimatlenam ulmaʃ | zanimatlen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zanimatlenat ulmaʃ | zanimatlen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zanimatlen ulmaʃ | zanimatlen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zanimatlenːa ulmaʃ | zanimatlen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zanimatlenda ulmaʃ | zanimatlen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zanimatlen ulmaʃ | zanimatlen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zanimatle | it zanimatle |
| 3SG: | zanimatləʒe | ənʒe zanimatle |
| 1PL: | (zanimatlena) | (ona/ogəna zanimatle) |
| 2PL: | zanimatləza | ida zanimatle |
| 3PL: | zanimatləʃt | ənəʃt zanimatle |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zanimatlənem | ənem zanimatle |
| 2SG: | zanimatlənet | ənet zanimatle |
| 3SG: | zanimatləneʒe | əneʒ zanimatle |
| 1PL: | zanimatlənena | ənena zanimatle |
| 2PL: | zanimatləneda | əneda zanimatle |
| 3PL: | zanimatləneʃt | əneʃt zanimatle |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zanimatlənem əʎe | ənem zanimatle əʎe |
| 2SG: | zanimatlənena əʎe | ənet zanimatle əʎe |
| 3SG: | zanimatləneʒe əʎe | əneʒ zanimatle əʎe |
| 1PL: | zanimatlənena əʎe | ənena zanimatle əʎe |
| 2PL: | zanimatləneda əʎe | əneda zanimatle əʎe |
| 3PL: | zanimatləneʃt əʎe | əneʃt zanimatle əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zanimatlənet ulmaʃ | ənet zanimatle ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zanimatləneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ zanimatle ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zanimatləneda ulmaʃ | əneda zanimatle ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zanimatləneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt zanimatle ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zanimatlaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zanimatləman |
| Active participle: | zanimatləʃe |
| Passive participle: | zanimatləme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zanimatləʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | zanimatlədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zanimatlen |
| Negative gerund: | zanimatləde |
| Gerund of prior action: | zanimatləmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zanimatləmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zanimatləʃəla |
| Nominalization: | zanimatləmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | zanimatlədəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||